Quantum Secure Communication

InGaAs Single-Photon Detector Series

High-temperature InGaAs/InP Geiger-mode avalanche photodiodes (GM-APDs) are specialized devices designed for single-photon detection and counting in the short-wave infrared (SWIR) spectrum. Optimized specifically for single-photon detection at temperatures of 0°C and above, these detectors significantly reduce cooling requirements while meeting the technical demands for high-efficiency, low-dark-count single-photon detection in fields such as quantum secure communication and low-light sensing. They enable single-photon detection across the 0.9–1.7 μm wavelength range, facilitating the miniaturization of equipment and ensuring reliable operation under diverse environmental conditions.

  • Features: 
    • ◎ Back-illuminated design; available in various package types and dimensions, including 3-pin TO46 (uncooled) as well as 6-pin TO8 and 10-pin mini-butterfly (TEC-cooled) configurations; equipped with FC/PC single-mode fiber pigtails. ⊙ High detection efficiency (>20% with an afterpulsing probability of <2%).
    • ◎ Suitable for both high-speed gated mode (≥100 MHz) and free-running mode applications.
    • ◎ Low dark count rate at elevated temperatures (optimized performance: <2 kHz at 20% detection efficiency, 0°C, and 100 MHz).
  • Applications: 
    • ◎ Quantum secure communication
    • ◎ Low-light detection
    • ◎ Laser ranging
    • ◎ Biomedicine

Technical Specification:

Parameter/SymbolTest ConditionsMinMaxUnit
   DC Characteristics Tc=23±2℃Breakdown Voltage,VbrId=10μA5080V
 Responsivity,Reλ=1.55μm,Vr=Vbr-2V,φe=1μW8 A/W
 Dark Current,IdVr=Vbr-2V,De=0 1nA
 Capacitance,CtotVr=Vbr-2V,f=IMHz 0.25pF
 Breakdown Voltage Temperature Coefficient,nTop=-40-+30℃,I=10μA,Φe=0 0.15V/℃
 Geiger-mode Characteristics Top=0℃Photon Detection Efficiency,PDE0.1ph/pulse,λ=1.55μm20 %
 Dark Count Rate, DCRfg=100MHz,PDE=20% 10kHz
 Afterpulsing Probability,APPfg=100MHz,PDE=20% 2.5%

Package Dimension and pin function:

ModelPart #
 1 InGaAs SPAD3pin TO46 Tail-style detector P46G2P002
 2  Built-inTEC Type InGaAs SPAD 6pin TO8E Fiber-optic detector P08G2F001
 3 Built-inTEC Type InGaAs SPAD 6pin TO8E Fiber-optic detector P08G2F002
 4 Built-in TEC type InGaAs SPAD 10pin Butterfly-shaped detector D10G2P001
TEC Performance (323k/N2)
ParameterUnitMAX
ATmaxK113
Qmaxw0.4
△lmaxA0.7
UmaxV4.3
ACROhm5.51
Thermistor5kO at 25℃
Thermistor Constant A=1.2548E-03, B=2.373BE-04, C=1.3222E-07
TEC Performance (323k/N2)
ParameterUnitMAX
ATmaxK119
Qmaxw0.8
△lmaxA2.5
UmaxV2.2
ACROhm0.78
Thermistor 5kD at 25℃
Thermistor Constant A=1.2548E-03, B=2.3738E-04, C=1.3222E-07
TEC Performance (323k/N2)
ParameterUnitMAX
ATmaxK119
Qmaxw0.8
△lmaxA2.5
UmaxV2.2
ACROhm0.78
Thermistor 5kQ at 25℃
Thermistor Constant A=1.2548E-03, B=2.3738E-04, C=1.3222E-07

Reliability: The product complies with all reliability requirements specified in Telcordia-GR-468-CORE.

*Customization services are available; products can be delivered in a customized configuration.